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Exercise 10: Simulation Exercises for Making a Refusal

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Let’s take a close look at the strategies and language for refusals once again.The following chart summarizes the effective refusal strategies used in the sample dialogues.

Strategies used

The language for refusing

Response 1

Ø Making aindirect refusal

Ø Speaking hesitantly (e.g., hedging)

あー、うーん、クラシックは、そうですね、あまり聞かないんですけどね。Aa,uun,kurasshikkuwasoudesune,amarikikanaindesukedone.Well,Iactuallydon’t listen to classical music much.’

Responses 2

Ø Apologizing

Ø Giving a reason

Ø Leaving the refusal sentence incomplete

ああ、そうですか、すみませんそれに、ちょっとした予定もあるものですから。Aa,soudesuka,sumimasen,soreni,chottoshitayoteimoarumonodesukara.Well, I’m sorry,but I also have some little plans too.’

Response 3

Ø Apologizing

Ø Leaving the refusal sentence incomplete

ええ、申し訳ありませんけどEe,moushiwakearimasenkedo.‘Yes,I’m so sorry.’

ViewDialogue 1Transcript

ViewDialogue 2Transcript

Go Back to Refusals Index

 
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